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Updated Recommendations on Hepatitis B Vaccination and Subsidy Eligibility

19 December 2025  |  Vaccinations  |  MOH Cir 85/2025


Summary

1. Background

MOH updates hepatitis B vaccination recommendations and subsidy eligibility effective 1 January 2026. Two formulations on Subsidised Vaccine List: Engerix-B 10 mcg and Engerix-B 20 mcg. Standard regimen is 3-dose series (0, 1, 6 months). Update addresses subsidy eligibility for renal patients requiring double-dose regimen (40 mcg per dose, 4-dose series).

2. Standard Hepatitis B Vaccination Regimen

  • Vaccine Formulations: Engerix-B 10 mcg or 20 mcg (GSK)
  • Standard Dosing: 3-dose series at 0, 1, 6 months (10 mcg or 20 mcg per dose depending on formulation)
  • Target Groups:
  • All infants (part of childhood schedule)
  • Non-immunised adolescents and adults
  • Healthcare workers
  • Patients with chronic renal disease (special dosing)
  • Response: Expected to achieve protective anti-HBs levels in >90% non-immunocompromised recipients

3. Renal Patients Double-Dose Regimen

  • Indication: Patients aged 16 years or older with renal insufficiency (including haemodialysis patients)
  • Dose: 40 mcg per dose (double standard dose)
  • Schedule: 4-dose series at 0, 1, 2, 6 months
  • Administration Options:
  • Four doses of 20 mcg formulation (4 × 20 mcg)
  • Four doses of 10 mcg formulation (4 × 10 mcg) with alternate administration method
  • Rationale: Poor antibody response in renal patients; double-dose improves seroconversion
  • NEW: Double-dose regimen now formally included in NAIS subsidy coverage (effective 1 Jan 2026)

4. Subsidy Eligibility

  • CHAS Clinics: Can now claim subsidies for renal patients on double-dose regimen using approved formulations
  • NAIS Inclusion: Double-dose regimen newly included in National Adult Immunisation Schedule
  • MediSave: May be applicable; verify current arrangements
  • Claims Process: CHAS GPs to submit claims using appropriate codes for double-dose regimen
  • Prior Appeal System: Previous FAQs on appeal-based subsidy claims superseded by formal NAIS inclusion

5. Action for Your Practice

  • Identify renal patients (age 16+) on your panel requiring hepatitis B vaccination
  • Screen for prior hepatitis B serology; vaccinate if non-immune (anti-HBs negative)
  • For renal patients: use double-dose regimen (40 mcg, 4-dose schedule)
  • Document renal insufficiency status clearly in patient records for subsidy claims
  • Train staff on correct dosing/scheduling to avoid claiming standard dose
  • For non-renal patients: continue standard 3-dose regimen
  • Verify anti-HBs post-vaccination in renal patients; consider additional doses if non-response
  • Check MediSave requirements and claim processes

6. Key Clinical Considerations

  • Post-vaccination testing may be delayed in renal patients due to poor response
  • Consider timing around dialysis sessions for haemodialysis patients
  • Document formulation and dose clearly in records
  • Refer to package insert for storage/stability requirements
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𝟭. 𝗕𝗮𝗰𝗸𝗴𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱
MOH updates hepatitis B vaccination recommendations and subsidy eligibility effective 1 January 2026. Two formulations on Subsidised Vaccine List: Engerix-B 10 mcg and Engerix-B 20 mcg. Standard regimen is 3-dose series (0, 1, 6 months). Update addresses subsidy eligibility for renal patients requiring double-dose regimen (40 mcg per dose, 4-dose series).

𝟮. 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗿𝗱 𝗛𝗲𝗽𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘁𝗶𝘀 𝗕 𝗩𝗮𝗰𝗰𝗶𝗻𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗥𝗲𝗴𝗶𝗺𝗲𝗻
• Vaccine Formulations: Engerix-B 10 mcg or 20 mcg (GSK) • Standard Dosing: 3-dose series at 0, 1, 6 months (10 mcg or 20 mcg per dose depending on formulation) • Target Groups: • All infants (part of childhood schedule) • Non-immunised adolescents and adults • Healthcare workers • Patients with chronic renal disease (special...

𝟯. 𝗥𝗲𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗣𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀 𝗗𝗼𝘂𝗯𝗹𝗲-𝗗𝗼𝘀𝗲 𝗥𝗲𝗴𝗶𝗺𝗲𝗻
• Indication: Patients aged 16 years or older with renal insufficiency (including haemodialysis patients) • Dose: 40 mcg per dose (double standard dose) • Schedule: 4-dose series at 0, 1, 2, 6 months • Administration Options: • Four doses of 20 mcg formulation (4 × 20 mcg) • Four doses of 10 mcg formulation (4...

𝟰. 𝗦𝘂𝗯𝘀𝗶𝗱𝘆 𝗘𝗹𝗶𝗴𝗶𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆
• CHAS Clinics: Can now claim subsidies for renal patients on double-dose regimen using approved formulations • NAIS Inclusion: Double-dose regimen newly included in National Adult Immunisation Schedule • MediSave: May be applicable; verify current arrangements • Claims Process: CHAS GPs to submit claims using appropriate codes for double-dose regimen • Prior Appeal System: Previous...

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